Manufactured homes (built after June 15, 1976, to HUD code) and mobile homes (built before 1976) have different financing rules than site-built homes. Key distinction: manufactured = HUD code; modular = local building code (modular homes qualify for standard mortgages).
| Program | Key Features | Down Payment |
|---|---|---|
| FHA Title I | For manufactured home only (not land). Max loan: $148,909. Home must be primary residence. Can finance home + lot separately. | 3.5% |
| FHA Title II (203b) | For manufactured home + land together. Home must be on permanent foundation. Standard FHA limits apply. | 3.5% |
| VA Manufactured Home | For veterans. Home must be on permanent foundation and affixed to land. Max term 25 years for home+lot. 20 years for home only. | 0% |
| Conventional (Fannie Mae MH Advantage) | For manufactured homes meeting specific construction standards (site-built-like features: permanent foundation, pitched roof, etc.). Competitive rates. | 3-5% |
| Chattel Loan | Personal property loan — home treated like a car. Higher rates (8-12%), shorter terms (15-20 yrs). Used when home isn't on owned land. | 5-20% |